Saturday, September 28, 2019

Repost: Active Learning is Better even if Students Don't Like It

Active learning is a set of techniques that require the student to take an active role in their learning during lecture.   Research strongly supports that students will learn more when the lecture utilizes these techniques.  And I have measured this effect in my own courses.  However, this research shows that students like lectures that use these techniques less even though they are learning more.  And I have also informally measured this, such as students who say at the end of the first lecture, "If you are going to require me to participate in lecture, I will not return".  Unfortunately, the present educational model is based on the student evaluations (primarily measuring what students like) to evaluate the quality of instruction.  Therefore perversely, this aggregate model encourages suboptimal teaching and learning.

The paper recommends then that professors take time in the beginning of the semester to demonstrate the benefits and gain buy in from the students.  And then continue to do so.  Students want to learn, so they will support this pedagogy.  And many students will recognize the value with time, if they give it.

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